Section Insights
The Importance of Decision-Making in Business
Why is decision-making considered an underrated skill in business?
Decision-making is crucial in business as it leverages various multipliers that can significantly impact the organization. The speaker emphasizes that making good decisions is more valuable than merely acquiring technical skills, such as coding.
- Decision-making is an underrated yet vital skill for business leaders.
- Effective decision-making can enhance organizational performance.
- AI can assist in making better decisions but should not replace the decision-making process.
Setting Cultural Standards Through Decisions
How do decisions influence company culture?
The speaker shares an experience of firing leaders who did not fit the company culture, highlighting that such decisions set a precedent for others and reinforce the importance of cultural fit in leadership roles.
- Decisions made by leaders set the tone for organizational culture.
- Firing individuals who do not align with company values can strengthen the team.
- Leaders model behavior that influences the entire organization.
The Long-Term Impact of Decisions
What are the consequences of making poor decisions?
The speaker discusses how difficult decisions can have lasting negative effects on an organization, emphasizing that the cost of being wrong compounds over time, leading to broader organizational issues.
- Hard-to-reverse decisions can lead to prolonged negative impacts.
- Recent layoffs and product pivots in companies illustrate the risks of poor decision-making.
- Understanding the leverage of decisions is essential for effective leadership.
Overcoming Decision-Making Paralysis
How can leaders avoid overthinking decisions?
The speaker suggests that setting deadlines for decisions can prevent overthinking and procrastination, emphasizing that decisions do not improve with time and that execution is often necessary.
- Deadlines can help mitigate overthinking in decision-making.
- Procrastination often stems from fear of making hard decisions.
- Effective decision-making requires timely execution rather than prolonged contemplation.
Achieving Objectivity in Decision-Making
What strategies can help leaders make more objective decisions?
The speaker recommends stepping out of one's environment and asking reflective questions to gain perspective, which can lead to more objective decision-making.
- Changing environments can provide clarity for decision-making.
- Asking reflective questions helps leaders assess decisions more objectively.
- Emotional considerations play a significant role in decision-making.
Transcript
0:02 What's up, guys? Welcome back to Build. And today, I want to talk about one of the most underrated skills in business, which is decision-m. And I think it's underrated because I don't really think you get a lot of views if you talk about it. this video probably won't, but it is absolutely one of the most underrated skills in business right now. It was top of mind for me this week because I had a bunch of different business leaders come to me and they're like, "Hey, like what are you doing about AI? Like, how are you using it?"
0:29 tell me how much time you're investing in it and I know how to use AI. I have tons of people on the team using AI. We're AI first company. We just did an entire initiative this quarter. But do I think me learning how to vibe code is like the best use of my time? The answer is actually no. And the reason for that is I believe that me making good decisions is the best use of my time. Now, can AI help me make better decisions? I would say yes. There's a lot of instances where, you know, I need to research things. I need to get facts.
1:02 I need to look at averages of companies. I need to do all sorts of stuff that using AI can help me get ahead on making a better decision. Now, I want to make the argument for why this is an underrated skill in business because time and time again, I will be on here on this podcast preaching to you all these skills that I don't think anyone gives a about, but are definitely the most important things for growing company. So the reason why decision- making is so important in a company is that the power of a decision comes from the four multipliers that kind of contribute to it. And I I wrote this down because I think it's important and I I want you guys to understand. Okay. So the first one is that when you make a decision, right, why do you have so much leverage from a decision as a leader is because of the reach. Okay? So reach is how many people can execute this decision without you. So your own effort doing something for yourself, working for yourself, coding something for yourself reaches you. If you make a really good decision, how much reach does that get in your organization through your client base, through your community, through the people who follow you?
2:14 So by making a specific hiring decision or a pricing decision or a marketplace position or a product decision, you essentially get to see that that decision affects and reaches all these people beyond you. Now can AI help you do that for sure? But that's kind of not the point of this video. The point is that that is one reason why decisions get you so much leverage is the reach that decision has. Now here's the next one. repetitions.
2:45 Okay, so repetition, you make a decision. How many people now can repeat that framework, know that you made that decision? Now they can repeat that decision on your behalf in your organization, your client base, and your following after you. So essentially, you do all this work to make the decision one time. Now every time someone faces a situation that's similar to that they can apply that decision-making process and make good decisions on your behalf right so essentially you're modeling it for other people in the organization so reach it's like you make this one decision it affects all these people if you think about somebody has the most reach in this entire world you would look at world leaders right they make a decision and it affects the whole country countries the world right if you look at a leader of a company, a large organization, they make one decision. It can either positively or negatively affect all the people on that team or that follow that company that buy products from that company. And we've seen some good decisions, we've seen some bad decisions, right? Like I would say for example, like I used to love Lululemon. Whoever bought that company, they made the decision to downgrade the quality of the clothing. I haven't bought it since. It affected me, right? That's reach. So think about the reach you have from a decision. Second, the repetition. Now, when you make your decision, how many people can now make that same take that framework and make the same similar decision in a similar situation on your behalf? All of your employee base, all of your leaders, clients that watch you and want to see the demonstration of excellence, your audience.
4:24 So, a good example of this is about two and a half years ago, we had we'd hired like 10 new leaders in like six months because we were growing really, really fast. I think this is when we were going from like 30 to 75 people and we needed to like get the leaders and managers and departments build out another layer of leadership. And there was two people who like clearly when I I met with them and talked to them I was like these people I don't want them on my team. Like they're not nice. They don't treat people nice.
4:51 Like I can tell that they have ulterior motives. Like I could say whatever I want. I didn't want them on my team. So I didn't want them on my team. I tell the team I'm like they do not fit our culture. Here's why. They clearly don't want what's best for the team. All these reasons. So, I fired them and then I made the post and told my team why I did that. I said, "I'm upholding the culture. Nothing is more important. I don't care what results you've got, what resume you've got, what company you came from. If you don't uphold our culture, then you don't have a job here.
5:16 You certainly don't have a job as a leader." I can't tell you how many times I watched that decision get repeated in my company. It was like singularly one of the best decisions I've made because I got to watch all these other leaders who were less experienced repeat that. And when I'd say, well, why shouldn't that person be on this team? Look, they're not a culture fit. Look what they did to this person. Look how they treated this person. Look how they treated this guest.
5:42 So, you think about the decisions you make. You are setting the tone for the organization. You're modeling behavior for everybody else. So that's again the second reason why decision-m is so powerful in an organization. Now the next one is duration. When you do work every day like I'm making a podcast right now. maybe I write an email, maybe I respond to people, maybe I I don't know do something, have a conversation. How long does that last? Like what's the duration of the impact that I'm having in the organization? It's low. When you make a decision, the duration of impact, a decision on the positioning of your business in the marketplace, if you're taking on investors or not, if you're doing an investment or not, if you're doing a deal or not, if you're partnering with this person or not, if you're hiring this person or not, that decision, right, the duration of it stays in force far beyond what you do today.
6:43 So again, you have reach, you have repetition, and then you have duration, which is I do one thing today. I make a decision today, and I get to see that continue to play out for how long? It continues to get executed. The decision gets executed on time and time and time again. And the bigger the decisions that are that you make, the more work that gets executed on your behalf without you being there for a longer period of time.
7:12 So like a good example of this would be you know when I make a decision about a partnership or an investment in our company like we want to invest in this company we want to buy a company we want to partner with a company that decision is insanely important because that is going to last for a very long time right and so we have some that have been great in terms of duration like it's been years of an amazing partnership and an amazing acquisition that we've made and And then we have some where I've said, "Oh my gosh, that was terrible and I've actually lost time on that." So it can work in both directions. but you have to think about like how much that compounds over time because you don't have to revisit it. It's a decision you make one time that continues to make dividends for you which like literally if you're making investments like it actually makes dividends for you, right?
8:02 And so yeah, I mean it's good. It's like for us we have acquisition.com acquisition re which is our real estate arm and we make decisions essentially myself with two others about what properties we're going to invest in. You make that decision one time and it literally pays you money for years and years to come. That's a good place to spend my time. So those are the three like positives of making a decision. like you get all these things. Now I would say the one piece you have to think about is reversibility which is essentially like the tax on decision-m which is things that are easy to reverse rarely ever need much thought put into them. In fact, I don't think like you should spend a ton of time thinking about something that's easily reversible. I'm much more of the mind of you should test it, you should try it, you should dip your toe in it, whatever. but I would say that a lot of leadership decisions are loadbearing. There's a lot that is riding on them. There's a lot that could happen that's good or bad based on you making them. So the harder a decision is to unwind, the more the initial multipliers matter because the cost of being wrong is all of those things in the wrong direction which is you now are enduring a long period of time that you are seeing out a bad decision.
9:34 you are having people repeat in the organization or that follow you or that are your customers a decision that you made that is incorrect and it actually just compounds it and you you know essentially reach in many ways people negatively so you have a negative impact. So if you think about making one wrong decision organization, you know, over the last year and a half, you've seen a ton of layoffs in huge companies. You've seen a ton of product pivots. You've seen a ton of people try to go AI first that have failed. Those are all decisions that were hard to reverse and arguably bad decisions. So that's why I think decision-m is like one of the most underrated skills in a company. I will also tell you like this is one of my favorite things to do. Like making big decisions is where I feel very comfortable. is because I spent a lot of time thinking through the impact of the decisions, what it means to make a decision, and how important they are for the company.
10:29 Now, if we're thinking about making a decision, I think the difficulty is like once you know this and you're like, "Okay, I understand how much leverage comes from making decisions." Then you start to get in your head about it. You're like, "Oh, I don't want to do this." Because you're like, "Wow, there's a lot that could go wrong." wrong. And so a lot of people just end up not making decisions and living their life or running their business in a way that is passive. They think, okay, well, I just don't want to make those decisions because it makes me uncomfortable to some degree. And if you look at like the best founders, the best CEOs, the best leaders, like they attack these things headon. I am constantly, like I will tell you this, like constantly looking for what's wrong. I am looking for decisions I need to make because I understand that an unmade decision is a huge area of risk in my company. And a lot of the times people don't surface them unless you're kind of looking and digging and poking around because they themselves don't really want to make them and they're trying to avoid the fact that you do. and they also kind of don't know what it means for them in many of the situations. So, some ways to kind of deescalate this for yourself because I think like talking about this, it can put a lot of pressure on somebody. I understand it's like I don't want to make the wrong decision.
11:35 >> >> The first one is that you don't want to have a absolute mentality about this. It is not all or nothing. And I think that you know in going through the formula obviously it feels that way but like seldom is anything black or white in life. It's not like an either or mentality. When somebody for example brings me an option like should we keep them or should we fire them. There are so many other doors that we could enter.
11:59 Do we coach them? Do we put them in a different role? Do we change their boss? Do we give them a mentor? do we like there are so many other options but often times what you'll see is that especially when you're running a company is people come to you with these either or decisions and I think the first job and skill in decision-m is to realize that u most of the time the first thing that you want to do is create more options so when I'm presented with a decision it's like should we do this for the product or this and I'm like why not this over here why is this not an option so I think that one of the main things a leader can do that adds value to the company is create options. The more options you have, the more likely it is that you're going to make a decision that is best for the company, best for the team, best for the clients, best for the community, it's a win-win-win for everybody, and you're going to avoid a lot of the downside of decision-m.
12:52 But I think it comes down to like you have to be able to actually do that. so that's the first one is like you need to be able to create options. And I think part of that comes down to like there's very logical decision- making. I think people think like, you know, we're making decisions like this, but like you need to think creatively. You need to get creative. You need to think of all the different ways that you could solve this problem.
13:11 Like in an ideal world, if this could be perfect for you, if this could go perfectly, what would the outcome be? What would you do? What would it look like? And a lot of the times when you think that way and you're a little bit more like having fun with it, you actually come up with like way better things, way better ideas. Another way I ask myself this is I'm like, okay, if I were starting over with the situation, what would I do? I think that unlocks because oftent times we have the sunk cost of, okay, well, if I have to do this, I'm going to have to change all this stuff. Oh my god, that's so much stuff to undo or to go back on or whatever it might be. And people are really scared of that. And so because of that, they don't even entertain some of the options that exist. So for me, if you ask yourself, hey, if I were starting from scratch, would I do this thing? Would I go this direction? Would I hire this person?
14:00 That's a great question to ask because I think it gets a really honest answer. Now, the second thing that I would say is like a skill of decision-m is deadlines. Deadlines. Decisions do not get easier with time. They don't get better with time. Like there's this fallacy that the more time you spend thinking about it, the better of a decision it will be. I've noticed that a lot of people that claim they need more time to think about things are overthinkers. So overthinking just creates more of the problem that you already have. It is not what you need to do to solve it. Often times you need to execute. So often times I think it's just a form of procrastination because people don't want to make the hard calls. I would say that. But having a deadline for yourself is really important. So for example, for me, I noticed that for decisions, I don't want to be making decisions at the same time as I'm like executing on something. like if throughout the week I'm taking meetings, I'm talking to people and they're coming to me with all these decisions, I'm not trying to make all the decisions at once. Now, I know there's certain ones that I can totally make on the spot, low risk, whatever. I have enough pattern recognition and experience, but there's a lot that I don't want to make. And so, what I do is I have a running list of decisions. It's just like decisions to make, things to think about, whatever it might be. And typically, it's on the weekend or a morning one day in the week that I'm going to be like, "Okay, now I'm going to think about this thing." And I do it all at once because I I really do prefer to have time where I'm like I'm just in decision-m mode versus execution mode.
15:26 And I do that very frequently. So this isn't like something where it's like I take a quarterly break. I do this monthly like this is on a ongoing basis. and if I have decisions that I think would benefit from me making them faster, then I'm going to make time in my day to make those decisions rather than be executing. So, I think that there's like a fallacy that, you know, slow decision-m equates to better decision-m. but I have never seen a fast growing high velocity organization with slow decision makers.
15:58 I've just literally never seen it. And part of this is because there are no high return decisions or highreward decisions that you will make that don't come with risk. And so, part of this is that there's a lot of people who don't feel comfortable making decision that comes with risk. Well, then you probably shouldn't own the business because there is always going to be an immense amount of risk in the decisions you make. I made multiple decisions over the last quarter that could risk an entire product line of our business, could risk a huge investment. I'm totally comfortable with that. And I think that has to come down to part of the reason I think this is an underrated skill and not talked about is because people do not find themselves trustworthy enough to make decisions. It's like if you don't trust yourself, none of this will work. You have to be able to trust yourself to say, "Even if this doesn't work out, even if this fails, even if the worst thing happens, I will figure it the out and I'm going to be okay. I'm going to figure out what I need to do to turn it around to reverse it." A great thing you can ask yourself is like, what's the worst that can happen? And could I live with that? And what would I do if it happened? Like really walk through it. I do this in a lot of different situations in life.
17:07 like what is the worst that could happen? Let's go there. And then like how would I react in that? What would I do in that situation? Sometimes you got to write it down because it's just like you got to get it out of your head. Now the third skill that I believe is necessary in decision decision- making is the ability to remove yourself become objective about a very subjective situation. Most decisions that are hard to make are hard to make mostly because we're really close to the decision. It affects us a lot. It's going to affect us a lot. It could affect our health, our livelihood, our family, our income, all these things. And so because of that, one of the best I would say like the most important skills to being a good decision maker is the ability to put yourself in a state where you're objective rather than subjective about the decision. So there's different ways that you can do this. Some people just need to be able to ask themselves the right questions. Some people need to get out of their environment. I've seen either one work. It used to be for me that like I need to like get out of my environment. I need to like go somewhere, go in nature, just get out of my business mode, right? And get out of this mode where I felt like the stakes were very high. and so sometimes it would even be as much as like a weekend trip or like a station or something. I just needed to get out of my environment to be able to like see things objectively.
18:25 Now, I think I've had enough practice with it and I I don't think I like subconsciously hide the pain from myself because I'm I know I can handle it. I will ask myself a question like hey if a friend came to me with this situation what would I tell them to do if in 20 years I was looking back and asking myself you know what was the right call what would I say if in a year from now I'm saying I'm really proud of myself which what decision did I make that made me proud those are like the type of questions I like to ask myself to get more objective about the situation because often times like I think we like to think like humans are logical I really believe we do things based on emotions Like I make this podcast cuz I like doing it. Makes me feel good. like logically it grows my business and does X Y and Z and does this for my brand, but like emotionally it's a good outlet for me and a place to process my thoughts. I probably wouldn't continue doing it if it wasn't that. And if it ever doesn't become that, then that would be very difficult for me.
19:22 So that being said, being able to be objective is probably one of the most it's probably the most important of those skills. Those are the skills that go into decisions. Obviously, decisions are important because it provides you with more leverage than anything. If you're a leader, I can't think of anything that's a better skill for you to be able to make good decisions and like see things that other people don't see and be proactive and get ahead on decisions, not just wait for decisions to become a problem. Like I prefer to to make decisions rather than solve problems. What does that mean? I like to see into the future of what's going to become a problem if I don't decide it now.
19:58 But you have to be willing to like face the pain of that. And I think that's where a lot of people get tripped up is like it's there's just not a lot of people that want to subject themselves to the pain. The irony of it is that if you don't subject yourself to the pain now, you're going to have more pain later. So it's like it's really a lose-lose. I will say that in general, I think that the biggest reason that we procrastinate, that we don't make decisions, that we don't invest in the skill is sunk cost. Like I would say if anything, it's sunk cost.
20:30 you know, I can't tell you how many times people come to me and they're like, "Oh my god, Ila, like I've been working on this thing for 2 years, but like it and I'm like, it's the wrong product." And they're like, "But I've been working on for two years." I'm like, "Yeah, it doesn't really matter. Like the market doesn't care. People don't care." And, you know, I've had to share stories of like, you know, me and Alex when we were growing gym lunch and Prestige Labs, we were like, "Oh, you know what we should do? We should get into food. We should sell food. Let's also do that. That's a good idea." And we were like, "Okay, so we're gonna sell food. We're going to get into like shipping nationwide meals." When we did that, we were like so excited. We put a year of work into it and like hundreds and hundreds of thought, probably I think over a million, maybe like one point one to$2 million into that. barely made any money. Barely made any money. Way more support issues.
21:20 Way harder than our other businesses. Not worth the juice for the squeeze. And so, you know, six months into it, we're like, "Do we really want to keep doing this?" And like, eventually we just pull the plug. We're like, "It doesn't matter how the fact that we took a year. The market doesn't care that we took a year. They don't give a This is not for us." Yet, it is what it is. And I think sometimes in business, you just need to hear that you are going to work so hard on things and you're going to put so much time into people and time into initiatives and into products, into companies, and they're just not it.
21:51 They're just wrong. and you have to cut it and you have to say I lost millions of dollars, tens of millions of dollars. I have lost on things like this and on people you lose millions of dollars and on initiatives and products and then the time you've lost months, years and that is life. That's just part of the game. So, I hope this is helpful. I hope that it helps you in making decisions. I know it's a little off the cuff, but just something that's been top of mind for me.
Summary
- Decision-making is a crucial yet underrated skill in business, often overlooked in favor of more flashy topics.
- Effective decisions have a significant reach, impacting many people within and outside the organization.
- Repetition allows others to model decision-making behaviors, creating a culture of effective choices.
- The duration of a decision's impact can extend far beyond the initial choice, affecting the organization for years.
- Leaders should focus on creating multiple options rather than limiting themselves to binary choices.
- Setting deadlines for decision-making can prevent procrastination and overthinking.
- Objectivity is key; leaders should strive to detach emotionally from decisions to evaluate them more clearly.
- Sunk cost fallacy can hinder decision-making; leaders must be willing to cut losses and pivot when necessary.
Questions Answered
Why is decision-making considered an underrated skill in business?
Decision-making is crucial in business as it leverages various multipliers that can significantly impact the organization. The speaker emphasizes that making good decisions is more valuable than merely acquiring technical skills, such as coding.
How do decisions influence company culture?
The speaker shares an experience of firing leaders who did not fit the company culture, highlighting that such decisions set a precedent for others and reinforce the importance of cultural fit in leadership roles.
What are the consequences of making poor decisions?
The speaker discusses how difficult decisions can have lasting negative effects on an organization, emphasizing that the cost of being wrong compounds over time, leading to broader organizational issues.
How can leaders avoid overthinking decisions?
The speaker suggests that setting deadlines for decisions can prevent overthinking and procrastination, emphasizing that decisions do not improve with time and that execution is often necessary.
What strategies can help leaders make more objective decisions?
The speaker recommends stepping out of one's environment and asking reflective questions to gain perspective, which can lead to more objective decision-making.