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Could Political Pushback on Data Centers Drive Financial Discipline?

Bloomberg Tech · 4m · transcribed 7d ago
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# 0:00

Market Cycle Disruption

What is the current state of the tech market cycle?

The tech market is experiencing a significant disruption due to potential legislative changes affecting AI infrastructure investments. This disruption is causing the market to readjust its expectations for future growth.

  • The market is correcting itself after a period of optimistic pricing.
  • Legislative changes could impact the build-out of AI infrastructure.
  • Investments in data centers may face delays due to these disruptions.
# 0:53

Stock Corrections and Company Perspectives

How are stock corrections manifesting in the tech sector?

Some stocks are already in correction, with differing impacts based on company roles in the data center ecosystem. Companies involved in immediate capital expenditures will fare better than those reliant on future cash inflows.

  • Immediate CapEx companies like NVIDIA will continue to receive funding.
  • Companies waiting for cash inflows from completed data centers will face delays.
  • The stock market will react differently based on these perspectives.
# 1:46

Long-Term Investment Outlook

Does the recent market disruption change long-term investment strategies?

The disruption is seen as temporary, presenting potential buying opportunities for high-quality stocks. The long-term build-out of AI data centers will continue, albeit at a slower pace.

  • The sell-off may provide a buying opportunity for long-term investors.
  • The internal rate of return for investments may change, but companies will still receive payments.
  • Financial stability will be crucial for companies to weather the delays.
# 2:39

Impact of Leverage on Companies

How does leverage affect companies in the current market?

Highly leveraged companies are under pressure due to delayed cash inflows from data centers. This situation is particularly challenging for new cloud companies that depend on immediate revenue from live data centers.

  • High leverage increases vulnerability during market disruptions.
  • Companies need to maintain financial health to survive delays.
  • The market may favor companies with lower leverage in the long run.
# 3:32

Financial Discipline in Investment

What changes in financial discipline are expected in the tech sector?

The recent political landscape may enforce financial discipline among companies, preventing overbuilding and encouraging more strategic investments in AI infrastructure.

  • Political hurdles may lead to more cautious investment strategies.
  • Financial discipline could mitigate risks of overbuilding in the future.
  • Long-term investors may find attractive entry points in the current market.

Transcript

0:00 Wanna dive deeper into tech markets. Joining us now is Anna Rathbun, founder and CEO of Granadilla Advisory. Anna, Ian doesn't have a view on on where we are in the cycle, but I'm wondering if if you do and if that changed given what we saw happen on Tuesday. You know, I think it's a hiccup to the broader market cycle of building these AI infrastructure, buildings, data centers. And it's a big hiccup. And part... That's partly because the markets have sort of priced in an undisrupted build out of AI into the future, and now we have a disruption potentially in the form of, you know, more legislation potentially, you know, moratoriums, tax breaks might go away, you know, you name it. So I think this is just the market readjusting itself and correcting itself for when it's going to get paid for a lot of these investments that we've been making into the data centers.

0:53 Okay. So make the call for us. How big of a correction is this going to be? Well, you know, I think some stocks, today, they're... Even just today, they're in correction, if not starting yesterday. So, from a stock level, there are corrections already happening, but I think it's useful to look at this disruption from two different perspectives. One, there there are companies that are going to get paid simply because there's CapEx. Right? So, you know, hyperscalers have been borrowing. We know they're going to CapEx. You know, companies like NVIDIA chip makers, construction, anything that goes into the data centers, they're gonna get paid. Even as the data center build out slows down, it's still gonna get built. The companies that are going to get paid when the data center is done, when it comes live, those are gonna be delayed for a long time, and there isn't going to be cash inflow that they were expecting sooner. Now it's gonna be later. So if you look at... Those two perspectives, the companies are going to react differently, and stock market is gonna ultimately, after today's and yesterday's knee jerk reaction, price those things in differently in my opinion.

1:58 Do the midterms change your thesis long term at all about where you're putting your money? No. I do think that this is a a momentary disruption, and a lot of the the sell off, I think, may be a buying opportunity for for some of the high quality names. But over the long term, it's not like we're going to be stopping the build out of AI data centers. It's just slowing down. That changes the profile of the internal rate of return, not necessarily that the companies are going to get paid. Now having said that, there are companies that are much more highly levered, and this is going to be a quality game. Do you have the cash to actually wait it out? Because that's what delaying does is that you have to continue to be going concern. And that puts pressure on highly levered companies, and new clouds in general are not only highly levered, but they get paid when data centers go live. So that's a double whammy for certain industries.

2:50 I I know you have sort of a glasses half full view or maybe there's a silver lining here about about what could actually happen politically as a result of this blue tsunami that we saw this week. Talk a little bit about that and and sort of the discipline angle when it comes to cash burn. Yeah. I mean, so when there was nothing, no hurdle, we were thinking borrow, borrow, borrow. We're gonna build this as fast as we can. We're gonna build it faster than our competitors, and we're going to buy capacity faster than our competitors and more. Right? So there there was no discipline here. Do it as fast as possible. But the political process has told us that there may be some hurdles here, and that hurdles... It may be... There may be a positive, side to this, which is that now it may put some, discipline, financial discipline to these companies putting money to work in building these things. The worry was always that, okay. If you build it as fast as you can, at some point, you're gonna overbuild, and perhaps that will actually, mitigate some of that that risk in the future. The Nasdaq one hundred is down close to 6%. It was down 6.2% earlier in the session. That was the worst day going back to the COVID depths of March of of twenty twenty. Are you actually buying today, or are you waiting to buy?

4:05 You know, I'm, dipping in. I'm dipping in because sometimes you don't wanna be catching a falling knife, but most of my clients are very long term investors, and some of the prices look very, very cheap. So if you're thinking long term and that AI build out is gonna happen over the long term, it might be potentially a point to go in.

Summary

Anna Rathbun discusses the current state of tech markets, particularly in relation to AI infrastructure and data center investments. She views recent market disruptions as a necessary correction rather than a long-term downturn, suggesting that while some companies will face delays in cash inflows, others will continue to benefit from capital expenditures.

- Recent market corrections are seen as a response to potential disruptions in AI infrastructure investments.
- Companies involved in capital expenditures (CapEx), like hyperscalers and chip makers, will still see revenue despite a slowdown in data center buildouts.
- Long-term prospects for AI data centers remain positive, with delays affecting cash inflows rather than overall viability.
- Political changes may introduce financial discipline in tech investments, potentially preventing overbuilding.
- Rathbun is selectively buying stocks, viewing current prices as attractive for long-term investors.
- The recent market downturn, particularly in the Nasdaq, is the worst since March 2020, prompting cautious investment strategies.

Questions Answered

What is the current state of the tech market cycle?

The tech market is experiencing a significant disruption due to potential legislative changes affecting AI infrastructure investments. This disruption is causing the market to readjust its expectations for future growth.

How are stock corrections manifesting in the tech sector?

Some stocks are already in correction, with differing impacts based on company roles in the data center ecosystem. Companies involved in immediate capital expenditures will fare better than those reliant on future cash inflows.

Does the recent market disruption change long-term investment strategies?

The disruption is seen as temporary, presenting potential buying opportunities for high-quality stocks. The long-term build-out of AI data centers will continue, albeit at a slower pace.

How does leverage affect companies in the current market?

Highly leveraged companies are under pressure due to delayed cash inflows from data centers. This situation is particularly challenging for new cloud companies that depend on immediate revenue from live data centers.

What changes in financial discipline are expected in the tech sector?

The recent political landscape may enforce financial discipline among companies, preventing overbuilding and encouraging more strategic investments in AI infrastructure.

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